Kita urut dari yang nomor kecil:
1.AK-47
AK-47 (data di bawah untuk AK-47 Tipe 1) | |
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AK-47 Tipe 2, varian pertama yang memakai receiver tipe machined. | |
Tipe | Senapan serbu |
Negara asal | Uni Soviet |
Sejarah pemakaian | |
Masa penggunaan | 1949— |
Digunakan oleh | Uni Soviet, banyak lainnya |
Sejarah produksi | |
Perancang | Mikhail Kalashnikov |
Tahun | 1947 |
Jumlah produksi | Di atas 100 juta[1] |
Varian | Lihat Varian |
Spesifikasi | |
Berat | 4,3 kg |
Panjang | 870 mm (34¼ inci) |
Panjang Laras | 415 mm (16,3 inci) |
Magazen | 7,62 x 39 mm |
Mekanisme | Operasi gas, bolt berputar |
Rata² tembakan | 600 butir/menit |
Kecepatan peluru | 710 m/s |
Jarak efektif | 300 m |
Amunisi | Magazen box 30 butir, Magazen box RPK 40 butir, Magazen drum RPK 75 butir |
Alat bidik | Bidikan besi |
2.AK-74 (atau sering juga dikenal dgn AKM)
AK-74 dengan popor dan pegangan depan kayu laminating | |
Tipe | Senapan serbu |
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Negara asal | Uni Soviet |
Sejarah pemakaian | |
Masa penggunaan | 1974 – |
Sejarah produksi | |
Perancang | Mikhail Kalashnikov |
Tahun | 1974 |
Varian | AK-74M, AKS-74, AKS-74U, RPK-74 |
Spesifikasi | |
Berat | 3,3 kg |
Panjang | 943 mm |
Panjang Laras | 415 mm |
Magazen | 5.45 x 39 mm |
Mekanisme | Operasi gas, bolt berputar |
Rata² tembakan | 600 – 650 butir/menit |
Kecepatan peluru | 900 m/s |
Jarak efektif | 500 m |
Amunisi | Magazen box 30-butir |
Alat bidik | Bidikkan besi |
3.AK-101
AK-101 | ||
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Senapan serbu AK-101 | ||
Tipe | Senapan serbu | |
Negara asal | Rusia | |
Sejarah pemakaian | ||
Digunakan oleh | Indonesia[1] | |
Sejarah produksi | ||
Perancang | Mikhail Kalashnikov | |
Tahun | 1994 | |
Varian | AK-103, AK-104, AK-105, AK-106, AK-107, AK-108 | |
Spesifikasi | ||
Berat | 3,4 kg | |
Panjang | 943 mm | |
Panjang Laras | 415 mm | |
Magazen | NATO kal. 5.56 x 45 mm | |
Mekanisme | Penggerak gas, grendel putar | |
Rata² tembakan | 600 butir/menit | |
Kecepatan peluru | 910 m/detik | |
Jarak efektif | 450 m | |
Amunisi | Magazen 30 butir | |
Alat bidik | Pembidik yg bisa disetel, dilengkapi dengan plat optik guna penempatan teropong |
4.AK-103
AK-103 | |
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Senapan serbu AK-103 | |
Tipe | Senapan serbu |
Negara asal | Rusia |
Sejarah pemakaian | |
Digunakan oleh | Rusia, Venezuela |
Spesifikasi | |
Berat | 3,4 kg |
Panjang | 943 mm 700 mm (popor dilipat) |
Panjang Laras | 415 mm |
Magazen | 7.62 x 39 mm |
Kaliber | 7.62 mm |
Mekanisme | Operasi gas, bolt berputar |
Rata² tembakan | 600 butir/menit |
Kecepatan peluru | 715 m/s |
Amunisi | Magazen box 30 butir |
AK-103 adalah senapan serbu yang merupakan pembaruan dari senapan serbu AK-47, yang menggunakan peluru yang sama, yaitu 7.62 x 39 mm. AK-103 menggabungkan peningkatan yang dilakukan pada AK-74M dan AK-101, misalnya pemakaian polimer untuk menggantikan besi atau kayu untuk mengurangi berat.
AK-103 sudah dipakai secara terbatas oleh militer Rusia, dan sudah mulai diekspor ke negara-negara lain, antara lain Venezuela, yang sudah membeli 100.000 pucuk, serta membeli lisensi untuk memproduksi senapan ini di negara tersebut.
5.AK-107
AK-107 | |
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The 5.45 mm AK-107 with under-slung GP-25 grenade launcher. | |
Type | Assault rifle |
Place of origin | Russia |
Production history | |
Designer | Youriy K. Alexandrov |
Designed | 1990s |
Manufacturer | Izhmash |
Variants | AK-108 |
Specifications | |
Weight | 3.45 kg (7.61 lb) |
Length | 943 mm (37.1 in) stock extended / 700 mm (27.6 in) stock folded |
Barrel length | 415 mm (16.3 in) |
Cartridge | 5.45x39mm (AK-107) 5.56x45mm NATO (AK-108) |
Action | Gas-operated, rotating bolt, BARS system |
Rate of fire | 850 rounds/min (AK-107) 900 rounds/min (AK-108) |
Muzzle velocity | 900 m/s (2,953 ft/s) (AK-107) 910 m/s (2,985.6 ft/s) (AK-108) |
Effective range | 450 m |
Maximum range | 1000 m |
Feed system | 30-round detachable box magazine |
Sights | Protected front post, rear V-notch on tangent |
The AK-107 is a Russian 5.45 mm assault rifle developed from the AK-100-series. It features a "balanced" operating system, similar to that used in the AEK-971. In this case, the designation AK does not indicate Avtomat Kalashnikova but Alexandrov/Kalashnikov. The revised designation indicates the incorporation of a new gas system, designed by Youriy Alexandrov, for Kalashnikov-pattern rifles.
These new rifles were derived from the AL-7 experimental rifle of the early 1970s. The AL-7 utilized an innovative balanced gas operating system known as the Balanced Automatics Recoil System (BARS) developed by Peter Andreevich Tkachev of TsNIITochMash that was first used earlier on the AO-38 assault rifle of 1965 that essentially eliminated felt recoil and muzzle rise. The system was modified by Alexandrov, then a junior engineer at Izhmash, and prototypes were produced under the designation AL-7. The AL-7 was considered too expensive for production at the time and the Soviet Army selected the AK-74 instead as the new service rifle. No further development occurred until the mid-1990s when Alexandrov, by then a senior engineer, was directed to update his design for production as a less expensive alternative to the AN-94. The new rifle differs only slightly from the original AL-7. The AK-107 receiver is not fluted and a three-round burst feature has been added. There is otherwise little difference between it and the AL-7 prototypes.
yang diatas artiin sendiri, ya. lagi males.
sebenarnya, masih banyak jenis AK yang lainnya semisal AK 104, AK 105, AK 106, AK 108. tapi itu dibahas di postingan selanjutnya saja. lagi males.
sumber: wikipedia
Dapatkan Domain co.cc Secara GRATIS, Tentukan sendiri namanya
wah kerend ya, bisa di beli dimana nich
BalasHapus